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Shloka 54

नरनारायण-नारदसंवादः

Nara-Nārāyaṇa–Nārada Discourse on Vision, Elements, and Entry into Vāsudeva

न होष क्षयतां याति सोम: सुरगणैर्यथा । कम्पितः पतते भूमिं पुनश्चैवाधिरोहति

na hoṣa kṣayatāṃ yāti somaḥ suragaṇair yathā | kampitaḥ patate bhūmiṃ punaś caivādhirohati ||

Nārada berkata: “Surya tidak mengalami susut sebagaimana Soma (Bulan) menjadi surut oleh bala para dewa. Demikian juga, makhluk yang sampai ke alam bulan melalui jalan asap, apabila habis kenikmatan pahala karmanya, akan menggigil lalu jatuh kembali ke bumi; dan demi merasai buah perbuatan yang baharu, ia naik semula. Maka, sesiapa yang sampai ke Bulan tidak terlepas daripada putaran datang dan pergi.”

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
uṣaḥdawn
uṣaḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootuṣas
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
kṣayatāmlet (them) diminish / let (them) destroy
kṣayatām:
TypeVerb
Rootkṣi
Formimperative, 3rd, plural, parasmaipada
yātigoes / comes to
yāti:
TypeVerb
Root
Formpresent indicative, 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
somaḥSoma; the Moon
somaḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootsoma
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
sura-gaṇaiḥby the hosts of gods
sura-gaṇaiḥ:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootsura-gaṇa
Formmasculine, instrumental, plural
yathāas / just as
yathā:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā
kampitaḥshaken, trembling
kampitaḥ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootkampita
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
patatefalls
patate:
TypeVerb
Rootpat
Formpresent indicative, 3rd, singular, ātmanepada
bhūmimto the earth/ground
bhūmim:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootbhūmi
Formfeminine, accusative, singular
punaḥagain
punaḥ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
evaindeed / just
eva:
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva
adhi-rohaticlimbs up again / ascends
adhi-rohati:
TypeVerb
Rootadhi-ruh
Formpresent indicative, 3rd, singular, parasmaipada

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
S
Soma (Moon)
S
Sūrya (Sun)
S
Suragaṇa (hosts of gods)
B
Bhūmi (Earth)
C
Candraloka (Moon-world)

Educational Q&A

Heavenly attainments such as reaching the Moon-world are temporary: when the merit that produced them is exhausted, the soul returns to earth and re-enters the cycle of rebirth. Therefore, such destinations do not constitute liberation from saṃsāra.

Nārada explains a cosmological-ethical point: unlike the Moon, which is described as waning under divine consumption, the Sun is not diminished; and a being who reaches the lunar realm via the ‘path of smoke’ eventually falls back to earth once karmic enjoyment ends, then ascends again through new karma—showing repeated coming and going.