Shloka 97

नारद–शुक संवादः

Impermanence, Svabhāva, and Śuka’s Resolve for Yoga

Devanagari script

विदेहराज्यं च तदा प्रतिष्ठाप्प सुतस्य वै । यतिथधर्ममुपासंश्वाप्पवसन्मिथिलाधिप:,इसके बाद मिथिलानरेशने विदेहदेशका राज्य अपने पुत्रको सौंप दिया और स्वयं वे यति-धर्मका पालन करते हुए वहाँ रहने लगे

Transliteration

videharājyaṃ ca tadā pratiṣṭhāpya sutasya vai | yatidharmam upāsan svāpavasan mithilādhipaḥ ||

Translation

Bhīṣma berkata: Kemudian tuan Mithilā menyerahkan kerajaan Videha ke tangan puteranya; dan baginda sendiri, berpegang pada disiplin seorang pertapa (yati-dharma), tinggal di sana.

Word by Word

• विदेह-राज्यम्: the kingdom of Videha
• विदेह-राज्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: विदेह + राज्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• तदा: then
• तदा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• प्रतिष्ठाप्य: having स्थापित/established (handed over/installed)
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्रति-स्था (धातु: स्था)
• Form: ल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite

• सुतस्य: to/for (his) son; of the son
• सुतस्य: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुत
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• वै: indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वै

• यति-धर्मम्: the ascetic’s duty/discipline
• यति-धर्मम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: यति + धर्म
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• उपासन्: practising/observing
• उपासन्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: उप-आस् (धातु: आस्)
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• स्व: own
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स्व
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अपि: also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• वसन्: dwelling, living
• वसन्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: वस् (धातु: वस्)
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• मिथिला-अधिपः: the lord/king of Mithilā
• मिथिला-अधिपः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मिथिला + अधिप
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhishma
• Mithilā
• Videha
• the king of Mithilā (Videha ruler)
• his son