Shloka 145
आपद्धर्मनिर्णयः — विश्वामित्र-श्वपचसंवादः
Apaddharma Determination: Dialogue of Viśvāmitra and the Śvapaca
Devanagari script
अर्थयुकत्या हि जायन्ते पिता माता सुतस्तथा
Transliteration
arthayuktyā hi jāyante pitā mātā sutastathā
Translation
Bhishma berkata: “Sesungguhnya, melalui pertimbangan tujuan dan manfaatlah peranan sebagai bapa, ibu, dan demikian juga anak, menjadi nyata—menandakan bahawa hubungan ini tidak wajar difahami semata-mata melalui kelahiran, tetapi melalui tugas dan maksud yang bermakna yang sepatutnya ditunaikan.”
Word by Word
अर्थयुक्त्याby/through reasoning (logical argument)
अर्थयुक्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थयुक्ति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
जायन्तेare born / come into being
जायन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootजन्
FormPresent, Atmanepada, Third, Plural
पिताfather
पिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
माताmother
माता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
सुतःson/child
सुतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तथाlikewise/so too
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaF
fatherM
motherS
sonVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes