Sauptika Parva, Adhyaya 8 — Dhṛṣṭadyumna-vadha and the Camp’s Nocturnal Rout
अश्वत्थामा महाराज व्यचरत् कृतहस्तवत् | महाराज! उससे सारे शिविरमें उजाला हो गया और उस उजालेमें पिताको आनन्दित करनेवाला अभश्व॒त्थामा हाथमें खड़ग लिये एक सिद्धहस्त योद्धाकी भाँति बेखटके विचरने लगा
aśvatthāmā mahārāja vyacarat kṛtahastavat |
Sañjaya said: “O King, Aśvatthāmā moved about like a warrior of proven skill. As he ranged through the entire camp, it became lit up; and in that light, Aśvatthāmā—delighting his father—wandered fearlessly, sword in hand, like one whose hand is perfected in battle.”
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights martial competence and fearlessness, but within the Sauptika context it also sharpens the ethical tension: skill and resolve can be used for grievous wrongdoing when driven by rage, vengeance, or misguided loyalty. Prowess is not itself dharma; intention and the righteousness of the act determine moral standing.
Sañjaya describes Aśvatthāmā roaming through the sleeping camp with a drawn sword. The camp is said to be illuminated, and Aśvatthāmā moves about confidently like an expert warrior, portrayed as acting in a way that would please his father Droṇa—foreshadowing the violent events of the night attack.