Shloka 25
Devanagari script
इमे सद्धर्ममाहात्म्ययशोवीर्यनिवर्तिन: । नाहन्ति व्यसन भोक्तुं नन्वेषां क्रियतां दया,ये मेरे पुत्र उत्तम धर्म, महात्मा पुरुषोंके शील-स्वभाव, यश और पराक्रमका अनुसरण करनेवाले हैं, अतः कष्ट भोगनेके योग्य नहीं हैं; भगवन्! इनपर तो दया करो
Transliteration
Vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca: ime saddharma-māhātmya-yaśo-vīrya-nivartinaḥ | nārhanti vyasanaṃ bhoktuṃ, nanv eṣāṃ kriyatāṃ dayā ||
Translation
Vaiśaṃpāyana berkata: “Mereka ini (anak-anakku) ialah pengikut jalan mulia—dipandu oleh keagungan dharma sejati, serta oleh budi pekerti, kemasyhuran, dan keberanian para mahātma. Mereka tidak layak menanggung malapetaka. Maka, wahai yang dimuliakan, kasihanilah mereka.”
Word by Word
इमेthese
इमे:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सद्धर्मtrue dharma / good conduct
सद्धर्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसत् + धर्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
माहात्म्यgreatness, noble nature
माहात्म्य:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमाहात्म्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
यशःfame
यशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयशस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वीर्यvalor, strength
वीर्य:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवीर्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
निवर्तिनःfollowing, conforming to
निवर्तिनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनिवर्तिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
आहन्तिthey strike/kill (i.e., are fit to be struck)
आहन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
व्यसनम्misfortune, calamity
व्यसनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootव्यसन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
भोक्तुम्to experience/endure
भोक्तुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootभुज्
FormInfinitive
ननुindeed, surely
ननु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootननु
एषाम्of these (persons)
एषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
क्रियताम्let (it) be done / may (it) be shown
क्रियताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormImperative, Third, Singular, Passive
दयाcompassion, mercy
दया:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदया
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशमग्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśaṃpāyanaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes