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Shloka 6

छिन्नगात्रैर्विकवचैर्विशिरस्कै: समन्तत: । पातितैश्न पतद्विश्व योधैरासीत्‌ समावृता,जिनके शरीरोंके टुकड़े-टुकड़े हो गये थे, कवच कटकर गिर गये थे और मस्तक भी काट डाले गये थे, ऐसे बहुत-से योद्धा वहाँ पृथ्वीपर गिरे थे और गिरते जा रहे थे, उन सबकी लाशोंसे वहाँकी भूमि सब ओरसे पट गयी थी

chinnagātrair vikavacair viśiraskaiḥ samantataḥ | pātitaiś ca patadbhir yodhair āsīt samāvṛtā (bhūmiḥ) ||

Sañjaya said: All around, the ground was covered over by warriors who had been struck down—and by others still falling—whose limbs were severed, whose armor had been cut away, and whose heads had been hewn off. The battlefield had become choked with corpses, revealing the grim moral cost of unchecked fury in war.

छिन्नगात्रैःby/with those whose limbs were cut off
छिन्नगात्रैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootछिन्नगात्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विकवचैःby/with those whose armor was torn off
विकवचैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविकवच
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विशिरस्कैःby/with the headless ones
विशिरस्कैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविशिरस्क
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
समन्ततःon all sides
समन्ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्ततः
पातितैःby/with the felled (ones)
पातितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपातित
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पतद्भिःby/with those falling
पतद्भिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपतत्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विश्वेall
विश्वे:
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
योधैःby/with warriors
योधैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयोध
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3, Singular
समावृताcovered, filled
समावृता:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमावृत
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
W
warriors (yodhāḥ)
A
armor (kavaca)
H
heads (śiras)
B
battlefield/earth (bhūmi/pṛthivī implied)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the catastrophic human cost of war: when wrath and rivalry dominate, the battlefield becomes a place where bodies are reduced to fragments. It implicitly cautions that even ‘duty-bound’ combat (kṣatriya-dharma) carries grave ethical weight and suffering.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra the immediate दृश्य of the battle: warriors are being cut down and are still falling; severed limbs, stripped armor, and decapitated bodies lie everywhere, so that the ground is covered on all sides.