Shloka 33
कर्ण रथवरश्रेष्ठं श्रेष्ठ सर्वधनुष्मताम् । धृतराष्ट्रके महाधनुर्धर पुत्र सम्पूर्ण धनुर्धरों तथा रथियोंमें श्रेष्ठ नरोत्तम कर्णकी भूरि-भूरि प्रशंसा करने लगे ।। तत: कर्णो महाराज ददाह रिपुवाहिनीम्
sañjaya uvāca | karṇa rathavarāśreṣṭhaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ sarvadhanuṣmatām | dhṛtarāṣṭrake mahādhanuḥdhara putra sampūrṇa dhanuḥdharās tathā rathiyo meṃ śreṣṭha narottama karṇakī bhūri-bhūri praśaṃsā karane lage || tataḥ karṇo mahārāja dadāha ripuvāhinīm ||
Sañjaya berkata: “Mereka pun memuji Karṇa berulang kali—Karṇa, yang terbaik antara pahlawan kereta dan yang terulung antara semua pemanah—wahai Dhṛtarāṣṭra. Insan terbaik itu, pemanah agung di pihak puteramu, sempurna dalam seni memanah dan unggul antara para rathī, dipuji tanpa henti. Lalu Karṇa, wahai raja, membakar bala tentera musuh (dengan anak panahnya), menghanguskan angkatan lawan.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how public acclaim and martial reputation intensify the momentum of war: praise of a warrior’s excellence (as rathī and master archer) is immediately followed by destructive action. Ethically, it reflects the Mahābhārata’s tension between valor celebrated as kṣatriya-dharma and the grave human cost of that valor when it ‘burns’ the opposing host.
Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Karṇa is repeatedly lauded as the foremost chariot-warrior and archer among the Kauravas. Immediately afterward, Karṇa launches a fierce assault, metaphorically ‘burning’ the enemy army—i.e., devastating it with his weapons and battlefield skill.