Shloka 26

Devanagari script

तेना््यमाना राजेन्द्र सेना तव विशाम्पते । व्यभ्रश्यत महाराज भिन्ना नौरिव सागरे,महाराज! प्रजानाथ! राजेन्द्र! उनसे पीड़ित हुई आपकी सेना समुद्रमें टूटी हुई नावके समान पथशभ्रष्ट होने लगी

Transliteration

tenābhyamānā rājendra senā tava viśāmpate | vyabhraśyata mahārāja bhinnā naur iva sāgare ||

Translation

Sañjaya berkata: Wahai Raja, tuan kepada rakyat, bala tentera tuanku yang ditekan hebat olehnya mula hilang arah dan pecah barisan, bagaikan perahu yang hancur di lautan.

Word by Word

• तेन: by him/thereby
• तेन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• अभ्यमाना: being afflicted/assailed
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अभि-यम्
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• राजेन्द्र: O king of kings
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजेन्द्र
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• सेना: army
• सेना: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सेना
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• तव: of you/your
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Genitive, Singular

• विशाम्पते: O lord of the people
• Type: Noun
• Root: विशाम्पति
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• व्यभ्रश्यत: fell away, went astray
• Type: Verb
• Root: वि-अभ्रंश्
• Form: Imperfect, 3rd, Singular

• महाराज: O great king
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाराज
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• भिन्ना: broken, shattered
• Type: Adjective
• Root: भिद्
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• नौः: boat
• Type: Noun
• Root: नौ
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• इव: like, as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• सागरे: in the sea
• सागरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सागर
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied by vocatives: rājendra, viśāmpate, mahārāja, prajānātha)
• Kaurava army
• boat (nauḥ)
• ocean/sea (sāgara)