Shloka 6
कर्णेन युधिष्ठिरानीकविदारणम् / Karṇa’s Breach of Yudhiṣṭhira’s Battle-Line
Devanagari script
स्थाणुरुवाच हन्तव्या: शत्रव: सर्वे युष्माकमिति मे मति: । न त्वेक उत्सहे हन्तुं बलस्था हि सुरद्विष:
Translation
Sthāṇu (Śiva) bersabda: “Wahai para dewa! Pada hematku, semua musuh kamu harus dibunuh. Namun aku seorang diri tidak mampu membunuh mereka semua, kerana para asura pembenci dewa itu sangat kuat.”
Word by Word
स्थाणुःSthāṇu (Śiva)
स्थाणुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्थाणु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular
हन्तव्याःto be slain / should be slain
हन्तव्याः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootहन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
शत्रवःenemies
शत्रवः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
युष्माकम्of you (pl.)
युष्माकम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Plural
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
मेmy
मे:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
मतिःopinion / thought
मतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
तुbut
तु:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
एकःalone / one (person)
एकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उत्सहेI am able / I dare
उत्सहे:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउत्सह्
FormPresent, First, Singular
हन्तुम्to slay
हन्तुम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormInfinitive, —, —
बलस्थाःstanding in strength / strong
बलस्थाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबलस्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
हिindeed / for
हि:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सुरद्विषःhaters of the gods (god-enemies)
सुरद्विषः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुरद्विष्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
दुर्योधन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes