Shloka 4
अध्याय २९: कर्णस्य शल्यं प्रति शापस्मरणं च युद्धनिश्चयः | Chapter 29: Karṇa recalls curses to Śalya and declares resolve for battle
कमलदिनकरेन्दुसंनि भै: सितदशनै: सुमुखाक्षिनासिक: । रुचिरमुकुटकुण्डलैर्मही पुरुषशिरोभिरुपस्तृता बभौ
sañjaya uvāca |
kamala-dinakarendu-sannibhaiḥ sita-daśanaiḥ sumukha-akṣi-nāsikaiḥ |
rucira-mukuṭa-kuṇḍalaiḥ mahī-puruṣa-śirobhir upastṛtā babhau ||
Sañjaya berkata: Pada saat itu, medan perang yang bertaburan kepala manusia menampakkan suatu kemegahan yang ganjil lagi mengerikan. Kepala-kepala pahlawan yang terpenggal itu bersinar seperti teratai, matahari dan bulan; gigi putihnya berkilau, wajahnya—dengan mata dan hidung—masih tampak elok, dan dihiasi mahkota serta subang yang menawan.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the ethical dissonance of war: beauty (lotus-, sun-, moon-like radiance; ornaments) becomes grotesque when attached to death. It implicitly warns that violence can distort values, making even splendor a sign of moral catastrophe.
Sañjaya narrates to Dhṛtarāṣṭra the scene on the battlefield: the ground is covered with severed heads of warriors, still bearing crowns and earrings, creating an eerie, dreadful 'splendor' amid carnage.