Shloka 40

अध्याय २६ — शल्यस्य सारथ्य-नियोजनं, कर्णस्य प्रस्थानं, उत्पातदर्शनं च

Chapter 26: Śalya appointed as charioteer; Karṇa’s departure; portents

Devanagari script

सीदमानानि चक्राणि समूहुस्तुरगा भूशम्‌

Transliteration

sīdamānāni cakrāṇi samūhus turagā bhūśam

Translation

Sañjaya melaporkan bahawa roda-roda kereta perang mula tenggelam, dan kuda-kuda menghambur serta mengorek tanah—suatu petanda suram di medan laga, menandakan tekanan, kekacauan, dan beban perang yang menindih manusia dan jentera sama-sama.

Word by Word

• सीदमानानि: sinking, getting stuck
• सीदमानानि: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सीदत् (धातु: सद्/सीद्)
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Plural

• चक्राणि: wheels
• चक्राणि: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: चक्र
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Plural

• समूहुः: they lifted up / heaved up
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम् + ऊह्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural

• तुरगाः: horses
• तुरगाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: तुरग
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• भूशम्: the ground/earth
• भूशम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भूश
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• chariot wheels
• horses
• earth/ground