Shloka 74
Śalya’s Objection to Sārathya and Duryodhana’s Conciliation (शल्यमन्यु-प्रशमनम् / Sārathyāṅgīkāra)
Devanagari script
महान् व्यतिकरो रौद्रो योधानामन्वपद्यत । कर्णसायकनुन्नानां युध्यतां च शितै: शरै:,कर्णके बाणोंसे आहत हो तीखे बाणोंसे युद्ध करते हुए योद्धाओंमें वहाँ अत्यन्त भयंकर और महान् संग्राम मच गया था
Transliteration
mahān vyatikaro raudro yodhānām anvapadyata | karṇa-sāyaka-nunnānāṁ yudhyatāṁ ca śitaiḥ śaraiḥ ||
Translation
Sañjaya berkata: “Dalam kalangan para pahlawan—yang didesak dan dipukul oleh anak panah Karṇa, namun masih bertempur dengan batang-batang panah yang setajam pisau—tercetuslah kekacauan perang yang besar dan menggerunkan, suatu pertempuran yang amat dahsyat.”
Word by Word
महान्great
महान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
व्यतिकरःconfusion; tumult; melee
व्यतिकरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्यतिकर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रौद्रःterrible; fierce
रौद्रः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरौद्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
योधानाम्of the warriors
योधानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयोध
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
अन्वपद्यतarose; ensued; befell
अन्वपद्यत:
TypeVerb
Rootपद्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
कर्णof Karna
कर्ण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सायकby arrows
सायक:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसायक
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
नुन्नानाम्of those driven/struck (by)
नुन्नानाम्:
TypeVerb
Rootनुद्
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त), Masculine, Genitive, Plural
युध्यताम्of those fighting
युध्यताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormPresent Active Participle (शतृ), Masculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
शितैःwith sharp
शितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशित
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शरैःarrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
KarnaA
arrows (śara/sāyaka)W
warriors (yodha)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes