Shloka 28
कर्णपर्व — चतुर्दशोऽध्यायः
Arjuna’s Suppression of the Saṃśaptakas; Kṛṣṇa’s Strategic Admonition; Battlefield Inventory
Devanagari script
युद्धानामति सर्वेषां युद्धमेतदिति प्रभो । सर्वयुद्धानि चैतस्य कलां नाहन्ति षोडशीम्
Translation
“Wahai tuanku, pertempuran ini mengatasi segala pertempuran; segala peperangan tidak mencapai pun seperenam belas bahagiannya.”
Word by Word
युद्धानाम्of battles
युद्धानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
अतिexceedingly; beyond
अति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअति
सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
युद्धम्battle
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सर्वall
सर्व:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
युद्धानिbattles
युद्धानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एतस्यof this (battle)
एतस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
कलाम्a part; fraction; kalā
कलाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकला
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
आहन्तिreach; equal; attain (lit. strike up to)
आहन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-हन्
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
षोडशीम्sixteenth
षोडशीम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootषोडश
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes