Previous Verse
Next Verse

Mahabharata (Gita Press) 7.71.2 - Drona Parva, Adhyaya 71, Shloka 2

अध्याय ७१ — द्रोणव्यूहरक्षा तथा समकालीन द्वन्द्वयुद्धानि

Protection of Droṇa’s formation and parallel duels

तमब्रवीत्‌ तथा55सीन॑ नारदो भगवानृषि: । श्रुतं कीर्तयतो महां गृहीतं ते महाद्युते

tam abravīt tathāsīnaṁ nārado bhagavān ṛṣiḥ | śrutaṁ kīrtayato mahān gṛhītaṁ te mahādyute ||

Melihat baginda duduk diam demikian, resi mulia Nārada menegur: “Wahai raja yang perkasa lagi bercahaya! Apakah engkau sungguh telah mendengar dan memahami apa yang telah aku nyatakan?”

तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अब्रवीत्said/spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तथाthus/in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
आसीनम्seated/sitting
आसीनम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootआसीन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नारदःNarada
नारदः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनारद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भगवान्venerable/divine
भगवान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ऋषिःsage
ऋषिः:
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
श्रुतम्heard (what was heard)
श्रुतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रुत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कीर्तयतःof (me) who was narrating/reciting
कीर्तयतः:
TypeVerb
Rootकीर्तयत्
FormPresent active participle (Parasmaipada), Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
गृहीतम्grasped/understood
गृहीतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootगृहीत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तेfor you/to you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
महाद्युतेO great-splendored one
महाद्युते:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाद्युति
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyasa
N
Narada
K
king (mahādyuti, addressed)

Educational Q&A

True learning is not passive hearing; it requires grasping the meaning and integrating it into one’s judgment and conduct. The sage’s question tests whether counsel has become inner understanding capable of guiding dharmic action.

Nārada notices the addressed person sitting silently and, after delivering his discourse, directly asks whether it has been heard and properly understood—signaling a transition from instruction to the listener’s response and readiness to act.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Mahabharata (Gita Press) in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App