Shloka 50

Varṣa-Parvata-Nivāsinām Varnanam

Description of Regions, Mountains, and Their Inhabitants

Devanagari script

बहिर्गियाज्गमलजा मगधा मानवर्जका: । समन्तरा: प्रावृषेया भार्गवाश्व जनाधिप

Transliteration

bahirgiyājgamalajā magadhā mānavarjakāḥ | samantarāḥ prāvṛṣeyā bhārgavāśva janādhipa

Translation

Sañjaya said: “O king, there were also other groups—those from the outer regions, the Magadhas, the Mānavarjakas, the Samantaras, the Prāvṛṣeyas, and the Bhārgavāśvas.”

Word by Word

• बहिः: outside
• बहिः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: बहिस्
• Form: Avyaya (indeclinable adverb)

• गिरि: mountain
• गिरि: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: गिरि
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular (used as first member in compound)

• अज्गमलजा: Ajgamalajā (a people/tribe name; uncertain reading)
• अज्गमलजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अज्गमलज (प्रातिपदिकम्)
• Form: Feminine, nominative, singular

• मगधाः: the Magadhas
• मगधाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मगध
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• मानवर्जकाः: Mānavarjakas (a people/tribe name)
• मानवर्जकाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मानवर्जक
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• समन्तराः: Samantaras (a people/tribe name)
• समन्तराः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: समन्तर
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• प्रावृषेयाः: Prāvṛṣeyas (a people/tribe name)
• प्रावृषेयाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रावृषेय
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• भार्गवाश्व: O Bhārgavāśva (name; lit. 'Bhārgava's horse')
• भार्गवाश्व: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भार्गवाश्व
• Form: Masculine, vocative, singular

• जनाधिप: O lord of people, king
• जनाधिप: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: जनाधिप
• Form: Masculine, vocative, singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied by address janādhipa)
• Magadha
• Magadhas
• Mānavarjakas
• Samantaras
• Prāvṛṣeyas
• Bhārgavāśvas