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Shloka 7

Pānīya-dāna and Anna-dāna: The Primacy of Life-Sustaining Gifts (पानीयदान-प्रशंसा / अन्नदान-प्रशंसा)

अन्नमूर्जस्करं लोके प्राणाश्षान्ने प्रतिष्ठिता: । अन्नेन धार्यते सर्व विश्व जगदिदं प्रभो,प्रभो! संसारमें अन्न ही शरीरके बलको बढ़ानेवाला है। अन्नके ही आधारपर प्राण टिके हुए हैं और इस सम्पूर्ण जगत्‌को अन्नने ही धारण कर रखा है

annam ūrjaskaraṁ loke prāṇāś cānne pratiṣṭhitāḥ | annena dhāryate sarvaṁ viśvaṁ jagad idaṁ prabho ||

Nārada berkata: “Makananlah yang menumbuhkan kekuatan di dunia. Nafas kehidupan bertumpu pada makanan; dan dengan makanan inilah seluruh alam semesta—segala yang bergerak dan yang tidak bergerak—dipelihara, wahai Tuanku.”

अन्नम्food
अन्नम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ऊर्जस्करम्strength-producing
ऊर्जस्करम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootऊर्जस्कर
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
लोकेin the world
लोके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
प्राणाःvital breaths / lives
प्राणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्राण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अन्नेin/depending on food
अन्ने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
प्रतिष्ठिताःestablished, resting
प्रतिष्ठिताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रतिष्ठित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अन्नेनby/with food
अन्नेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
धार्यतेis sustained/borne
धार्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormPresent, Passive, Third, Singular
सर्वम्all, entire
सर्वम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
विश्वम्universal
विश्वम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
जगत्world
जगत्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजगत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada

Educational Q&A

Food is presented as the fundamental support of life and society: it generates strength, sustains the vital breaths, and upholds the world. Ethically, it elevates the duty to produce, share, and give food (especially through hospitality and charity) as a central form of dharma.

Nārada is instructing his listener by emphasizing a universal principle: all beings depend on food. This statement functions as a doctrinal foundation for later guidance about righteous living—particularly the merit and necessity of feeding others and maintaining social welfare through sustenance.