Shloka 20
Dāna-Śreṣṭhatā: Abhaya, Anugraha, and the Ethics of Honoring the Worthy (दानश्रेष्ठता: अभय-अनुग्रह-विप्रपूजा)
फिर मैं अन्तर्धान हुआ और पुनः तुम्हारे घरमें आकर योगका आश्रय ले इक्कीस दिनोंतक सोया ।।
kṣudhito mām asūyethāṁ śramād veti narādhipa | evaṁ buddhiṁ samāsthāya karśitau vāṁ kṣudhā mayā ||
Chyavana berkata: “Kemudian aku lenyap dan kembali ke rumahmu, bersandar pada yoga lalu tidur selama dua puluh satu hari. Wahai raja, aku menyangka bahawa ketika lapar, kamu berdua akan mencela aku—sama ada kerana kelaparan atau kerana keletihan. Dengan niat itu, aku membiarkan kamu berdua tanpa makanan dan menyebabkan kamu menderita.”
च्यवन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights an ethical test: whether hardship (hunger and fatigue) leads one to blame and disparage a revered guest/ascetic. It underscores restraint in speech and steadiness of mind under suffering.
Chyavana explains to the king that he deliberately imposed hunger and distress on the king and another person as a trial, expecting they might criticize him when pressed by hunger or exhaustion.