Shloka 123
Adhyāya 57: Tapas–Dāna Phala
On the Fruits of Austerity and Giving
Devanagari script
समन््ततः प्रमुदितान् ददर्श सुमनोहरान् । राजाने देखा
Translation
Raja memandang sekeliling dan melihat segala yang indah lagi menawan, semuanya bersukacita. Baginda melihat burung nuri dan burung sarika yang bertutur dengan suara seperti manusia, berkicau riang. Burung bhr̥ṅgarāja, burung kukuk, śatapatra, koyasṭi, kukkubha, merak, ayam jantan, dātyūha, jīvajīvaka, cakora, monyet, angsa, saras dan cakravāka—segala makhluk yang mempesona itu berkeliaran dengan gembira di segenap penjuru.
Word by Word
समन्ततःon all sides, all around
समन्ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्ततः
FormAvyaya (adverb)
प्रमुदितान्delighted, joyful
प्रमुदितान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रमुदित
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
ददर्शsaw
ददर्श:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd person, Singular
सुमनोहरान्very charming, beautiful
सुमनोहरान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमनोहर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes