Shloka 141
ज्येष्ठ-कनिष्ठ-धर्मः — Duties of Elders and Juniors
Anuśāsana-parva 108
ब्राह्मणान् पूजयेच्चापि तथा स्नात्वा नराधिप । देवांश्व॒ प्रणमेत् स्नातो गुरूंश्वाप्पभिवादयेत्
brāhmaṇān pūjayec cāpi tathā snātvā narādhipa | devāṁś ca praṇamet snāto gurūṁś cāpy abhivādayet ||
Bhīṣma bersabda: “Wahai raja, setelah mandi hendaklah engkau juga memuliakan para brāhmaṇa. Setelah menyucikan diri demikian, tunduklah kepada para dewa dan sampaikan salam hormat kepada guru-guru serta para tua-tua.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Purity should lead to right conduct: after bathing (a sign of ritual and mental readiness), one should express reverence in proper order—honor the learned and virtuous (brāhmaṇas), bow to the divine, and formally salute one’s teachers/elders—thereby sustaining dharma through humility and gratitude.
In the Anuśāsana Parva, Bhīṣma instructs the king on righteous living. Here he gives a practical rule of daily conduct, linking personal purification (snāna) with acts of respect toward key pillars of dharmic society: the gods, the brāhmaṇas, and the gurus.