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Mahabharata (Gita Press) 1.13.9 - Adi Parva, Adhyaya 13, Shloka 9

आस्तीक-उपाख्यान-प्रस्तावः | Introduction to the Āstīka Narrative

इदमास्तीकमाख्यान॑ तुभ्यं शौनक पृच्छते । कथयिष्याम्यशेषेण सर्वपापप्रणाशनम्‌,शौनकजी! यह आस्तीक मुनिका उपाख्यान सब पापोंका नाश करनेवाला है। आपके पूछनेपर मैं इसका पूरा-पूरा वर्णन कर रहा हूँ

idam āstīkam ākhyānaṃ tubhyaṃ śaunaka pṛcchate | kathayiṣyāmy aśeṣeṇa sarvapāpapraṇāśanam ||

“Inilah kisah tentang Āstīka yang engkau tanyakan kepadaku, wahai Śaunaka. Aku akan menuturkannya dengan lengkap—sebuah kisah yang melenyapkan segala dosa.”

इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आस्तीकम्Āstīka (name of the sage)
आस्तीकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआस्तीक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आख्यानम्narrative, story
आख्यानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआख्यान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तुभ्यम्to you
तुभ्यम्:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
शौनकO Śaunaka
शौनक:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशौनक
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पृच्छतेasks, inquires
पृच्छते:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Ātmanepada
कथयिष्यामिI shall narrate
कथयिष्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकथय्
FormSimple Future, First, Singular, Parasmaipada
अशेषेणcompletely, without remainder
अशेषेण:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअशेष
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
सर्वपापप्रणाशनम्destroyer of all sins
सर्वपापप्रणाशनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वपापप्रणाशन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

शौनक उवाच

Ā
Āstīka
Ś
Śaunaka

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes the purifying power of sacred narration: hearing and recounting a dharmic account (ākhyāna) is presented as a means to remove moral taint (pāpa), underscoring the ethical value of attentive listening and truthful transmission.

Śaunaka inquires about the Āstīka episode, and the narrator responds that he will relate the entire story in full detail, highlighting it as a sin-destroying account—setting up the forthcoming Āstīka narrative within Ādi Parva.

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