Shloka 84

Vṛṣotsarga (Bull-Release Gift): Procedure, Merit, and Narratives on Dharma, Karma, and Liberation

Devanagari script

तीव्रेण भक्तियोगेन विचारेण वशं नयेत् / इतिहासं प्रवक्ष्यामि तव प्रत्ययकारकम्

Transliteration

tīvreṇa bhaktiyogena vicāreṇa vaśaṃ nayet / itihāsaṃ pravakṣyāmi tava pratyayakārakam

Translation

Dengan bhakti-yoga yang mendalam dan pertimbangan yang jernih, hendaklah seseorang menundukkan minda. Kini akan aku kisahkan kepadamu sebuah riwayat yang mendidik, yang meneguhkan keyakinanmu.

Word by Word

• तीव्रेण: by intense (means)
• तीव्रेण: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तीव्र (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; विशेषण (भक्तियोगेन/विचारेण)

• भक्ति-योगेन: by the yoga of devotion
• भक्ति-योगेन: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भक्ति (प्रातिपदिक) + योग (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (भक्तेः योगः)

• विचारेण: by reflection, inquiry
• विचारेण: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: विचार (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन

• वशम्: control
• वशम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वश (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

• नयेत्: one should bring/lead
• नयेत्: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: नी (धातु)
• Form: विधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद

• इतिहासम्: a narrative, story
• इतिहासम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: इतिहास (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

• प्रवक्ष्यामि: I will relate
• प्रवक्ष्यामि: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच् (धातु) + प्र (उपसर्ग)
• Form: लृट्-लकार (Simple Future), उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद

• तव: for you/your
• तव: Shashthi-sambandha (Genitive relation/षष्ठीसम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: युष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: षष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; सर्वनाम

• प्रत्यय-कारकम्: producing conviction
• प्रत्यय-कारकम्: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रत्यय (प्रातिपदिक) + कारक (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (प्रत्ययस्य कारकम्) विशेषण (इतिहासम्)

Speaker

Lord Vishnu (speaking to Garuda, Vinata-putra)

Philosophical Teaching

Concept: Mind-control is achieved by combining intense bhakti-yoga with vicāra (discriminative inquiry); narrative (itihāsa) strengthens niścaya (firm conviction).

Vedantic Theme: Sādhana-catuṣṭaya support: bhakti as one-pointedness and vicāra as viveka; harmonizing devotion and inquiry for antaḥkaraṇa-nirodha.

Application: Pair devotional practice (kīrtana/japa/pūjā) with daily reflection (self-inquiry, scriptural contemplation); use exemplary stories to reinforce resolve.

Verse Rasa

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Cross References

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 2.6.83 (satsanga + sādhana); Garuda Purana 2.6.85 (beginning of instructive narrative via Nārada)

Characters & Entities

• Vishnu
• Garuda

FAQs

What is the importance of bhakti and vicāra in the Garuda Purana?

This verse presents bhakti (devotion) and vicāra (discriminative inquiry) as complementary disciplines for mastering the mind and gaining steady conviction in spiritual truths.

How does this verse explain the path of the soul in the Garuda Purana context?

It sets the method for understanding the Purana’s afterlife teachings: inner control through devotion and discernment, followed by a narrative that strengthens certainty about the soul’s journey and its moral consequences.

Practical application of this wisdom today?

Cultivate daily devotion (prayer, japa, remembrance) and reflective inquiry (self-examination, study) to steady the mind and live with ethical clarity.