Shloka 123
Gāndharva-lakṣaṇa
Traits/Classification of the Gandharvas) and Royal-Genealogical Continuities (Vamśa-prasaṅga
Devanagari script
जघान पृथिवीं गत्वा तालजङ्घान्सहैहयान् / शकानां पह्लवानां च धर्मं निरसदच्युतः
Transliteration
jaghāna pṛthivīṃ gatvā tālajaṅghānsahaihayān / śakānāṃ pahlavānāṃ ca dharmaṃ nirasadacyutaḥ
Translation
Baginda mengembara di bumi lalu menewaskan Tālajaṅgha bersama kaum Haihaya. Sagara, teguh bagaikan Acyuta, juga menyingkirkan adat-dharma kaum Śaka dan Pahlava.
Word by Word
jaghānahe slew
jaghāna:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Roothan (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
pṛthivīmthe earth
pṛthivīm:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpṛthivī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Kriya (क्रिया/पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययभाव-कृदन्त (gerund)
tālajaṅghānthe Tālajaṅghas
tālajaṅghān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottāla-jaṅghā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (ताला इव जङ्घा यस्य/येषां); पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahakari (सहकारी)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; सहार्थक-उपपद
aihayānthe Haihayas
aihayān:
Sahakari (सहकारी/with)
TypeNoun
Roothaihaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन; ‘सह’ उपपद-योगे
śakānāmof the Śakas
śakānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootśaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन
pahlavānāmof the Pahlavas
pahlavānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootpahlava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
dharmamduty/law, custom
dharmam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdharma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
nirasathe removed, abolished
nirasat:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootni-ras (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
acyutaḥthe unfailing one (epithet)
acyutaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeAdjective
Rootacyuta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषण (epithet)