Previous Verse
Next Verse

Srimad Bhagavatam — Dvadasha Skandha, Shloka 24

Kali-yuga’s Degradation, the Advent of Kalki, and the Reset of the Yuga Cycle

यदा चन्द्रश्च सूर्यश्च तथा तिष्यबृहस्पती । एकराशौ समेष्यन्ति भविष्यति तदा कृतम् ॥ २४ ॥

yadā candraś ca sūryaś ca tathā tiṣya-bṛhaspatī eka-rāśau sameṣyanti bhaviṣyati tadā kṛtam

Apabila bulan, matahari dan Bṛhaspati yang berkaitan dengan nakṣatra Tiṣya (Puṣyā) berhimpun dalam satu rasi, tepat pada saat itu Kṛta (Satya) yuga akan bermula.

यदाwhen
यदा:
कालाधिकरण (Time adjunct)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
चन्द्रःthe Moon
चन्द्रः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootचन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
तथाlikewise
तथा:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formप्रकार/समुच्चय-अव्यय (likewise/also)
तिष्य-बृहस्पतीTiṣya and Bṛhaspati
तिष्य-बृहस्पती:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतिष्य (प्रातिपदिक) + बृहस्पति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन (Dual); इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (copulative): तिष्यः च बृहस्पतिः च
एक-राशौin one zodiac sign
एक-राशौ:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक) + राशि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन (Singular); कर्मधारयः: एकः राशिः
समेष्यन्तिwill come together/converge
समेष्यन्ति:
क्रिया (Verb/Action)
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + इ (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple Future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (Plural); परस्मैपद
भविष्यतिwill be
भविष्यति:
क्रिया (Verb/Action)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple Future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular); परस्मैपद
तदाthen
तदा:
कालाधिकरण (Time adjunct)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (then)
कृतम्Kṛta (Satya) age
कृतम्:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकृत (प्रातिपदिक; कॄ धातोः PPP)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular); युगनाम
C
Candra
S
Sūrya
T
Tiṣya (Puṣya)
B
Bṛhaspati

FAQs

This verse states that Satya (Kṛta) Yuga will manifest again when the Moon, Sun, Tiṣya (Puṣya), and Jupiter converge within a single zodiac sign.

In the Kali-yuga description, Śukadeva presents time-markers and cosmic indicators to outline the progression and eventual transition of the yugas, showing that cosmic time is governed by divine order.

Even amid Kali-yuga decline, a devotee focuses on steady sādhana—especially hearing and chanting—remembering that time changes but bhakti remains the sure path to purification and God-realization.