Sutra 27

Devanagari script

वैदेहकव्यञ्जनो वा सार्थप्रमाणं राज्ञः प्रेषयेत् ॥ कZ_०२.२१.२७ ॥

Transliteration

vaidehakavyañjano vā sārthapramāṇaṃ rājñaḥ preṣayet

Translation

Atau seorang utusan/ejen daripada orang asing boleh menghantar butiran kafilah (sijil/penyata) kepada raja.

Word by Word

• वैदेहकव्यञ्जनः: a ‘vyāñjana’ (indicator/agent) of the Vaidehaka (spy class)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वैदेहकव्यञ्जन
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-एकवचन; समासः—वैदेहकस्य व्यञ्जनः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)

• वा: or
• Type: Particle
• Root: वा
• Form: अव्यय; विकल्पार्थक (or)

• सार्थप्रमाणम्: a credential/evidence connected with a caravan (sārtha)
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रमाण
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-एकवचन; समासः—सार्थं प्रमाणम् (सार्थ-प्रमाणम्)

• राज्ञः: of the king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-एकवचन

• प्रेषयेत्: should send/dispatch
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्रेष्
• Form: विधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; धातुः—प्रेष् (प्रेषणे)

Entities Mentioned

• king
• foreign agent/messenger
• caravan

More Details

FAQs

Why permit information to go directly to the king?

It creates parallel channels of information to detect collusion or manipulation by intermediate officials and strengthens central oversight.