Sacred Abodes of Vishnu & Shiva — Catalogue of Vishnu and Shiva’s Sacred Abodes (Tirtha-Mahatmya within the Pulastya–Narada Frame)
प्राचीने कामपालं च पुण्डरीकं महाम्भसि विशाखयूपे ह्यजितं हंसं हंसपदे तथा
prācīne kāmapālaṃ ca puṇḍarīkaṃ mahāmbhasi viśākhayūpe hyajitaṃ haṃsaṃ haṃsapade tathā
प्राचीना (पूर्व) पवित्र प्रदेशात तो कामपाल आहे; महाम्भसि (महाजलात) तो पुण्डरीक; विशाखयूप येथे तो अजित; आणि हंसपद येथे तसाच हंस म्हणून प्रतिष्ठित आहे।
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Purāṇic catalogues use “Mahāmbhas” both descriptively and as a proper sacred designation. It can denote an oceanic tirtha or a mythically charged ‘great waters’ zone where a specific epithet (Puṇḍarīka) is worshipped.
A yūpa is a durable ritual landmark. Naming a place after a yūpa preserves memory of a paradigmatic sacrifice, turning ritual history into pilgrimage geography.
The swan (haṃsa) symbolizes spiritual discernment and transcendence. The toponym ‘Haṃsapada’ sacralizes that symbolism by locating it in a specific pilgrimage node, where the deity is approached through that emblematic form.