Shloka 20
Devanagari script
युधिछिर उवाच दिष्ट्या विनिर्जिता गाव: कुरवश्व पलायिता: । नादभुतं त्वेव मन्ये5हं यत् ते पुत्रोडजयत् कुरून्
Transliteration
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
diṣṭyā vinirjitā gāvaḥ kuravaś ca palāyitāḥ |
nādbhutaṃ tv eva manye'haṃ yat te putro'jayat kurūn ||
Translation
युधिष्ठिर म्हणाले—“सुदैवाने गायी परत मिळाल्या आणि कौरवही पळून गेले. पण तुझ्या पुत्राने कौरवांना जिंकले, यात मला काहीच आश्चर्य वाटत नाही.”
Word by Word
युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular
दिष्ट्याfortunately; by good luck
दिष्ट्या:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदिष्टि
विनिर्जिताःconquered; won back
विनिर्जिताः:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-निर्जि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural, Past Passive Participle (क्त)
गावःcows
गावः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
कुरवःthe Kurus
कुरवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पलायिताःfled; ran away
पलायिताः:
TypeVerb
Rootपलायि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, Past Active Participle (क्तवतु/क्त) (sense: having fled)
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अद्भुतम्wonderful; astonishing
अद्भुतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तुbut
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
एवindeed; just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
मन्येI think
मन्ये:
TypeVerb
Rootमन्
FormPresent, First, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
यत्that which; the fact that
यत्:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तेof you; your
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अजयत्conquered; defeated
अजयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootजि
FormImperfect, Third, Singular
कुरून्the Kurus
कुरून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraK
Kuravaḥ (Kauravas)G
gāvaḥ (cattle/cows)T
te putraḥ (your son)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes