Shloka 14

सत्यभामया द्रौपद्याश्वासनम्

Satyabhāmā’s Consolation of Draupadī

Devanagari script

बिभेद राजन्‌ वज्ेण भुवि तन्निपपात ह । पतता तु तदा केशी तेन शृज्ञेण ताडित:

Transliteration

bibheda rājan vajreṇa bhuvi tan nipapāta ha | patatā tu tadā keśī tena śṛṅgeṇa tāḍitaḥ ||

Translation

राजन्! इंद्राने वज्राने त्याला फोडून टाकले आणि तो भूमीवर कोसळला. आणि तेव्हा पडताना केशीला त्याच शृंगाचा आघात झाला.

Word by Word

• बिभेद: split, pierced
• Type: Verb
• Root: भिद्
• Form: लिट् (परस्मैपद), perfect (completed past), 3, singular

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

• वज्रेण: with a thunderbolt/weapon
• वज्रेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वज्र
• Form: neuter, instrumental, singular

• भुवि: on the ground
• भुवि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भू
• Form: feminine, locative, singular

• तत्: that (it)
• तत्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: neuter, nominative, singular

• निपपात: fell down
• Type: Verb
• Root: पत्
• Form: लङ् (परस्मैपद), imperfect (past), 3, singular

• ह: indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ह

• पतता: while falling / as it was falling
• पतता: Karana
• Type: Verb
• Root: पत्
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), masculine/neuter, instrumental, singular

• तु: but, however
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• तदा: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• केशी: Keśī (the demon Keśin)
• केशी: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: केशिन्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• तेन: by that
• तेन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: neuter/masculine, instrumental, singular

• शृङ्गेण: with (his) horn
• शृङ्गेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शृङ्ग
• Form: neuter, instrumental, singular

• ताडितः: struck, hit
• Type: Adjective
• Root: ताडित
• Form: क्त (past passive participle), masculine, nominative, singular

Speaker

युधिषछ्िर उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Keśī
• vajra (thunderbolt)
• śṛṅga (horn)
• bhūmi (earth)