Shloka 22
Devanagari script
अस्माभ्ि: प्रीतिकामैस्तु भ्रातुर्ज्येष्ठस्य नित्यश: । मर्षितं ते दुराचार तत् त्वं न बहु मन््यसे
Translation
दुराचारी दुर्योधन! ज्येष्ठ भावाला नेहमी प्रसन्न ठेवण्याच्या इच्छेने आम्ही तुझे अनेक अत्याचार सहन केले; पण तू त्याला काहीच महत्त्व देत नाहीस.
Word by Word
अस्माभिःby us
अस्माभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Plural
प्रीतिकामैःdesiring to please (him)
प्रीतिकामैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीतिकाम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
भ्रातुःof (our) brother
भ्रातुः:
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
ज्येष्ठस्यof the eldest
ज्येष्ठस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootज्येष्ठ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
नित्यशःalways/constantly
नित्यशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्यशः
मर्षितम्borne/endured/forgiven
मर्षितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootमृष्
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तेof you/your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
दुराचारःmisconduct/evil conduct
दुराचारः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुराचार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तत्that (fact/that misconduct)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
बहुmuch/greatly
बहु:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
मन्यसेyou think/consider
मन्यसे:
TypeVerb
Rootमन्
FormPresent (Lat), Second, Singular, Atmanepada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes