कुरुक्षेत्रे सेनानिवेशवृत्तान्तः — Dhṛtarāṣṭra Questions Saṃjaya on the Deployed Armies
सेनापतिपतिं चक्रे गुडाकेशं धनंजयम् । तदनन्तर उन्होंने निद्राविजयी वीर धनंजयको उन समस्त महामना वीर सेनापतियोंका भी अधिपति बना दिया
senāpatipatiṁ cakre guḍākeśaṁ dhanañjayam |
तदनंतर निद्राविजयी गुडाकेश धनंजय (अर्जुन) यास सर्व सेनापतींचाही अधिपती—म्हणजे सर्वोच्च सेनानायक—केले गेले.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Effective and dharmic conduct in war requires unified command under a leader marked by competence and self-mastery; the epithet Guḍākeśa highlights inner discipline as a qualification for outer command.
After preceding arrangements, Arjuna (Dhanañjaya/Guḍākeśa) is appointed as the chief over the army’s commanders, placing overall military direction and responsibility in his hands.