Shloka 27

उद्योगपर्व (अध्याय १२९) — केशवस्य वैभवप्रदर्शनम् / Krishna’s Theophanic Display in the Kuru Assembly

Devanagari script

अद्यैव हाहमेनांश्व ये चैनाननु भारत

Transliteration

adyaiva hāham enāṁś ca ye cainān anu bhārata

Translation

आजच—हाय!—हे दोघे आणि जे यांच्यामागे चालतात, हे भारत…।

Word by Word

• अद्य: today/now
• अद्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अद्य
• Form: indeclinable (time adverb)

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव
• Form: indeclinable (emphatic particle)

• हा: alas!
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: हा
• Form: indeclinable (interjection)

• अहम्: I
• अहम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अहम्
• Form: pronoun; gender: (common); case: nominative; number: singular

• एनान्: these (persons)/them
• एनान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: pronoun; gender: masculine; case: accusative; number: plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च
• Form: indeclinable (conjunction)

• ये: who (those who)
• ये: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: यद्
• Form: relative pronoun; gender: masculine; case: nominative; number: plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च
• Form: indeclinable (conjunction)

• एनान्: these (persons)/them
• एनान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: pronoun; gender: masculine; case: accusative; number: plural

• अनु: after/along/following
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अनु
• Form: indeclinable (preverb/adverb)

• भारत: O Bharata
• Type: Noun
• Root: भारत
• Form: masculine; vocative; singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśaṃpāyana
• Bhārata (Janamejaya)