Shloka 46
राजवृत्त-रक्षा-प्रणिधि-षाड्गुण्योपदेशः
Royal Conduct, Protection, Intelligence, and Policy Measures
यदा तु धनधाराभिस्तर्पयत्युपकारिण: । आच्चछिनत्ति च रत्नानि विविधान्यपकारिणाम्
yadā tu dhanadhārābhis tarpayaty upakāriṇaḥ | ācchinatti ca ratnāni vividhāny apakāriṇām ||
परंतु जेव्हा राजा उपकार करणाऱ्यांना धनरूपी धारांनी तृप्त करतो आणि अपकार करणाऱ्या दुष्टांची नानाविध रत्ने-धन हिरावून घेतो—राज्यहितैषींना संपत्ती देतो व राज्यद्रोह्यांची संपत्ती जप्त करतो—तेव्हा तो पृथ्वीपालक नरेश या लोकी कुबेरासमान मानला जातो।
वसुमना उवाच
Educational Q&A
A righteous ruler sustains order by a balanced policy: rewarding those who benefit the kingdom and restraining wrongdoers by confiscating ill-used or harmful wealth. Such governance makes the king a source of prosperity like Kubera, not merely by possessing riches but by distributing and regulating them according to dharma.
Vasuman describes an ideal moment of kingship: the king pours wealth upon loyal helpers and public benefactors, while taking away the treasures of those who injure the realm. The verse frames this as a visible sign of effective, dharma-aligned rule, leading people to regard the king as Kubera in worldly terms.