Shloka 112
Varṇa-dharma and Rājadharma: Yudhiṣṭhira’s Inquiry and Bhīṣma’s Normative Outline (वर्णधर्म-राजधर्म-प्रश्नोत्तरम्)
आत्मनाष्टम इत्येव श्रुतिरेषा परा नृषु । उत्पन्नौ बन्दिनौ चास्य तत्पूर्वो सूतमागधौ
ātmanaṣṭama ityeva śrutireṣā parā nṛṣu | utpannau bandinau cāsya tatpūrvo sūtamāgadhau ||
मनुष्यमध्ये अशी परंपरागत श्रुती प्रसिद्ध आहे की राजा पृथु आपल्या वंशात भगवान् विष्णूपासून आठव्या पिढीत होते. आणि पृथूच्या जन्मापूर्वीच त्याच्यासाठी सूत व मागध—हे दोन बंदी (स्तुतिपाठक)—उत्पन्न झाले होते.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores how royal legitimacy and ethical authority are framed through revered tradition (śruti) and lineage connected to the divine; it also highlights the cultural role of bards (Sūta, Māgadha) in preserving and proclaiming a king’s dharmic fame.
Bhīṣma explains a traditional account about King Pṛthu’s divine-linked genealogy and notes that two praise-singers, Sūta and Māgadha, were born even before Pṛthu, as if appointed in advance to celebrate his deeds and establish his renown.