Shloka 6
राजधर्मप्रश्नः — Yudhiṣṭhira’s Inquiry into Rājadharma (Śānti-parva 56)
Devanagari script
तत्र चेत् सम्प्रमुह्देत धर्मे राजर्षिसेविते । लोकस्य संस्था न भवेत् सर्व च व्याकुलीभवेत्,प्राचीन राजर्षियोंद्वारा सेवित उस राजधर्ममें यदि राजा मोहवश प्रमाद कर बैठे तो संसारकी व्यवस्था ही बिगड़ जाय और सब लोग दुखी हो जायेँ
Transliteration
tatra cet sampramuhyeta dharme rājarṣi-sevite | lokasya saṃsthā na bhavet sarvaṃ ca vyākulībhavet ||
Translation
प्राचीन राजर्षींनी आचरलेल्या त्या राजधर्मात जर राजा मोहाने प्रमाद करील, तर लोकव्यवस्था उरणार नाही आणि सर्वत्र व्याकुळता माजेल.
Word by Word
तत्रthere/in that matter
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
चेत्if
चेत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचेत्
सम्प्रमुह्येतwould become deluded/err
सम्प्रमुह्येत:
TypeVerb
Rootमुह्
FormVidhi-linga, potential/optative, 3, singular, Parasmaipada
धर्मेin dharma (duty/law)
धर्मे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
Formmasculine, locative, singular
राजर्षि-सेवितेserved/practised by royal sages
राजर्षि-सेविते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootराजर्षि-सेवित
Formmasculine, locative, singular
लोकस्यof the world/people
लोकस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
संस्थाorder/established system
संस्था:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंस्था
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
भवेत्would be/come to be
भवेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormVidhi-linga, potential/optative, 3, singular, Parasmaipada
सर्वःeveryone/all (people)
सर्वः:
Karta
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootसर्व
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
व्याकुली-भवेत्would become distressed/agitated
व्याकुली-भवेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootव्याकुली-भू
FormVidhi-linga, potential/optative, 3, singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
युधिषछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraR
rājarṣis (royal sages/ideal kings)L
loka (the world/people)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes