बक-गौतमाख्यानम् / The Baka–Gautama Account
On Gratitude and Friendship Ethics
तत: शरीरं लोकस्थं स्थापयित्वा पितामह: । जनयामास भगवान् पुत्रानुत्तमतेजस:
tataḥ śarīraṁ lokasthaṁ sthāpayitvā pitāmahaḥ | janayāmāsa bhagavān putrān uttama-tejasaḥ ||
भीष्म म्हणाले—त्यानंतर पितामह ब्रह्माने लोकास योग्य असे शरीर धारण करून परम तेजस्वी पुत्रांना उत्पन्न केले—मरीचि, अत्रि, पुलस्त्य, पुलह, क्रतु, वसिष्ठ, अङ्गिरा आणि स्वभावतः ऐश्वर्यसम्पन्न प्रभू रुद्र यालाही।
भीष्म उवाच
The verse presents creation as a dharmic, orderly process: Brahmā assumes a form appropriate to the manifested world and produces radiant progeny—especially sages—who become instruments for sustaining knowledge, ritual, and moral order, alongside Rudra who embodies formidable divine power.
Bhīṣma describes a stage of cosmic genesis: Brahmā, taking on a worldly body, generates eminent mind-born sons—key ṛṣis (Marīci, Atri, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha, Aṅgiras) and Rudra—thereby populating the cosmos with foundational beings who will guide and uphold the world.