Shloka 80
Dama-pradhāna-dharma (Self-restraint as the Root of Dharma) — Śānti-parva 154
धर्म सत्यं श्रुतं न्याय्यं महतीं प्राणिनां दयाम्
dharma satyaṁ śrutaṁ nyāyyaṁ mahatīṁ prāṇināṁ dayām
जम्बूक म्हणाला—धर्म, सत्य, श्रुती-परंपरेतून प्राप्त ज्ञान, जे न्याय्य व उचित आहे, आणि प्राणिमात्रांवरील महान दया—यांचे आचरण करा.
जम्बुक उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse condenses ethical life into five pillars: dharma (right conduct), satya (truthfulness), śruta (guidance from sacred/authoritative learning), nyāyya (justice and fairness), and dayā (deep compassion toward all beings).
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction-focused setting, Jambuka speaks as a moral teacher, listing the virtues that should guide a person’s conduct and decisions, especially in matters of social duty and humane treatment of life.