Shloka 28
Ānṛśaṃsya, Amātya-Guṇa, and Reconciliatory Counsel (आनृशंस्य–अमात्यगुण–संधि-उपदेशः)
Devanagari script
ददौ दुहितरं चास्मै रत्नानि विविधानि च । एष राज्ञां परो धर्मोडनित्यौ जयपराजयौ
Transliteration
dadau duhitaraṃ cāsmai ratnāni vividhāni ca | eṣa rājñāṃ paro dharmo 'nityau jayaparājayau ||
Translation
त्यानंतर त्याने त्याला आपली कन्या विवाहासाठी दिली आणि भेट म्हणून विविध रत्नेही प्रदान केली. हाच राजांचा परम धर्म आहे; जय-पराजय तर अनित्य आहेत.
Word by Word
ददौgave
ददौ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
Formलिट् (परस्मैपदी) / परोक्षभूत (perfect), 3, singular
दुहितरम्daughter
दुहितरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुहितृ
Formfeminine, accusative, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अस्मैto him
अस्मै:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Formcommon, dative, singular
रत्नानिgems, jewels
रत्नानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न
Formneuter, accusative, plural
विविधानिvarious, diverse
विविधानि:
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
Formneuter, accusative, plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एषःthis
एषः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
राज्ञाम्of kings
राज्ञाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
Formmasculine, genitive, plural
परःhighest, supreme
परः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
धर्मःduty, dharma
धर्मः:
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
अनित्यौimpermanent (both)
अनित्यौ:
TypeAdjective
Rootअनित्य
Formmasculine, nominative, dual
जयvictory
जय:
TypeNoun
Rootजय
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
पराजयौdefeat (both)
पराजयौ:
TypeNoun
Rootपराजय
Formmasculine, nominative, dual
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhishmaD
daughter (bride)J
jewels (ratnāni)K
kings (rājānaḥ)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes