Shloka 38

अध्याय २२ — अमर्याद-युद्धवर्णन

Unrestrained Battle Description and Śakuni’s Rear Assault

Devanagari script

एवं चित्रमभूद्‌ युद्ध तस्य तैः सह भारत

Transliteration

evaṃ citram abhūd yuddhaṃ tasya taiḥ saha bhārata

Translation

हे भारत, अशा रीतीने त्यांच्याशी त्याचे युद्ध विलक्षण व अद्भुत झाले.

Word by Word

• एवम्: thus, in this manner
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• चित्रम्: wonderful, strange
• चित्रम्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: चित्र
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• अभूत्: was, became
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Aorist (simple past), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• युद्धम्: battle, war
• युद्धम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युद्ध
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• तस्य: of him/it
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• तैः: by/with those
• तैः: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• भारत: O Bharata (descendant of Bharata)
• Type: Noun (vocative epithet)
• Root: भारत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)