Shloka 3

अर्जुनस्य दिग्विजयारम्भः — Arjuna Initiates the Northern Campaign and Secures Bhagadattta’s Tribute

Devanagari script

एवमुक्त: स नृपतिर्युद्ध वव्रे महाद्युति: । जरासंधस्ततो राजा भीमसेनेन मागध:,उनके इस प्रकार पूछनेपर महातेजस्वी मगधनरेश राजा जरासंधने भीमसेनके साथ युद्ध करना स्वीकार किया

Transliteration

evam uktaḥ sa nṛpatir yuddhaṃ vavre mahādyutiḥ | jarāsandhas tato rājā bhīmasenena māgadhaḥ ||

Translation

असे म्हटल्यावर महातेजस्वी मगधराज जरासंधाने युद्ध स्वीकारले आणि भीमसेनासोबत युद्ध करण्याचे वरण केले।

Word by Word

• एवम्: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• उक्तः: having been spoken to / addressed
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: क्त, Masculine, Nominative, Singular, past passive participle

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• नृपतिः: the king
• नृपतिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: नृपति
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• युद्धम्: battle
• युद्धम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: युद्ध
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• वव्रे: chose / accepted
• Type: Verb
• Root: वृ
• Form: लिट्, perfect, 3, Singular, Ātmanepada

• महाद्युतिः: of great splendor
• महाद्युतिः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महाद्युति
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• जरासन्धः: Jarasandha
• जरासन्धः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: जरासन्ध
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• ततः: then / thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• राजा: the king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• भीमसेनेन: with Bhimasena
• भीमसेनेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• मागधः: the Magadhan (king)
• मागधः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मागध
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

श्रीकृष्ण उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śrī Kṛṣṇa
• Jarāsandha
• Bhīmasena
• Magadha