कर्णेन युधिष्ठिरानीकविदारणम् / Karṇa’s Breach of Yudhiṣṭhira’s Battle-Line
गड़ा सरस्वती सिन्धुर्धुमाकाशमेव च । उपस्करो रथस्यासन्नाप: सर्वाश्ष निम्नगा:
gaḍā sarasvatī sindhur dhūmākāśam eva ca | upaskaro rathasyāsann āpaḥ sarvāś ca nimnagāḥ ||
दुर्योधन म्हणाला— गंगा, सरस्वती, सिंधू आणि धुरकट आकाश—हे सर्व त्या रथाचे उपस्कर (सज्जा/उपकरण) झाले. त्या रथाच्या बंधनादी सामग्रीसाठी स्वयं जल आणि सर्व निम्नगामी नद्या होत्या.
दुर्योधन उवाच
The verse uses hyperbolic, cosmic imagery to show how war distorts values: even sacred, life-sustaining waters and rivers are imagined as mere chariot-gear. It implicitly warns that adharma-driven conflict can turn the natural and sacred order into instruments of destruction.
Duryodhana describes a terrifying battlefield vision in which elements of nature—rivers, water, and a smoke-darkened sky—are poetically mapped onto parts of a warrior’s equipment and chariot, intensifying the sense of overwhelming, world-consuming warfare.