Shloka 64

तथा शल्यसमो नास्ति हयज्ञाने हि कश्षन । सो5यमभ्यधिक: कृष्णाद्‌ भविष्यति रथो मम,अश्वविज्ञानमें भी शल्यके समान कोई नहीं है। शल्यके सारथि होनेपर मेरा यह रथ अर्जुनके रथसे बढ़ जायगा

tathā śalyasamo nāsti hayajñāne hi kaścana | so 'yam abhyadhikaḥ kṛṣṇād bhaviṣyati ratho mama ||

अश्वविज्ञानात शल्यासारखा कोणी नाही. शल्य माझा सारथी झाला तर माझा हा रथ, कृष्ण चालवीत असलेल्या अर्जुनाच्या रथापेक्षाही श्रेष्ठ ठरेल.

तथाthus, likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
शल्य-समःequal to Shalya
शल्य-समः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशल्यसम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्तिthere is
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
हय-ज्ञानेin knowledge of horses (horsemanship)
हय-ज्ञाने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootहयज्ञान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
कश्चनanyone (at all)
कश्चन:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकश्चन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अयम्this
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभ्यधिकःsuperior, exceeding
अभ्यधिकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअभ्यधिक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कृष्णात्than Krishna
कृष्णात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill become
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormFuture, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
रथःchariot
रथः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ममmy
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular, 1

कर्ण उवाच

K
Karna
S
Shalya
K
Krishna
A
Arjuna
C
chariot (ratha)
H
horses (haya)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how warriors may place decisive faith in technical expertise and external advantages (a superior charioteer) rather than in dharma or inner discipline. It also underscores the epic’s recurring idea that the charioteer is not merely a driver but a symbol of guidance—strategic, psychological, and moral.

Karna is asserting confidence before battle by praising Shalya’s unmatched horsemanship. He claims that with Shalya driving his chariot, his side will gain an edge even over Arjuna’s chariot, which is famously guided by Krishna.