Shloka 29

अध्याय २६ — शल्यस्य सारथ्य-नियोजनं, कर्णस्य प्रस्थानं, उत्पातदर्शनं च

Chapter 26: Śalya appointed as charioteer; Karṇa’s departure; portents

Devanagari script

ध्वजानां छिद्यमानानां कार्मुकाणां च मारिष | रथानां सपताकानां तूणीराणां युगैः सह

Transliteration

dhvajānāṃ chidyamānānāṃ kārmukāṇāṃ ca māriṣa | rathānāṃ sapatākānāṃ tūṇīrāṇāṃ yugaiḥ saha

Translation

संजय म्हणाला—हे मारिष, ध्वज छिन्न होत होते, धनुष्ये तुटत होती; आणि पताकांसह रथ चुरडले जात होते. तूणीर आणि जू—दलासह—नष्ट होत होते.

Word by Word

• ध्वजानाम्: of banners/flags
• ध्वजानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: ध्वज
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• छिद्यमानानाम्: being cut
• छिद्यमानानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: छिद्
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural, Present passive participle (शानच्), passive

• कार्मुकाणाम्: of bows
• कार्मुकाणाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कार्मुक
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• मारिष: O noble one / O sir
• Type: Noun
• Root: मारिष
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• रथानाम्: of chariots
• रथानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• सपताकानाम्: having banners (bannered)
• सपताकानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स-पताका
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• तूणीराणाम्: of quivers
• तूणीराणाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: तूणीर
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• युगैः: with yokes / by yokes
• युगैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युग
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• dhvaja (banner/standard)
• kārmuka (bow)
• ratha (chariot)
• patākā (flag/pennon)
• tūṇīra (quiver)
• yuga (yoke/chariot-yoke)