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Shloka 2

Vipula’s Yogic Protection of the Guru’s Household (विपुलस्य योगरक्षा / Vipulasya Yogarakṣā)

युधिष्ठिरे कहा--भरतश्रेष्ठ! मैं स्त्रियोंके स्‍्वभावका वर्णन सुनना चाहता हूँ; क्योंकि सारे दोषोंकी जड़ स्त्रियाँ ही हैं। वे ओछी बुद्धिवाली मानी गयी हैं ।।

Bhīṣma uvāca: atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam | Nāradasya ca saṃvādaṃ puṃścalyā Pañcacūḍayā ||

भीष्म म्हणाला—राजन्! या विषयातही एक प्राचीन इतिहास उदाहरण म्हणून सांगितला जातो—देवर्षि नारद आणि अप्सरा पञ्चचूडा यांचा संवाद।

भीष्मःBhishma
भीष्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
अत्रhere; in this matter
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
अपिalso; even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
उदाहरन्तिthey cite; they give as an example
उदाहरन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-आ-हृ
FormPresent, 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
इमम्this
इमम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
इतिहासम्ancient tale; narrative
इतिहासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइतिहास
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पुरातनम्ancient; old
पुरातनम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरातन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नारदस्यof Narada
नारदस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootनारद
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संवादम्dialogue; conversation
संवादम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंवाद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पुंश्चल्याwith Pumshchali (name of an apsaras)
पुंश्चल्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपुंश्चली
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
पञ्चचूडयाwith Panchachuda (the five-crested one; proper name)
पञ्चचूडया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चचूडा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
N
Nārada
P
Pañcacūḍā (apsaras)

Educational Q&A

Bhishma frames his instruction through an authoritative precedent: ethical reflection should be grounded in earlier exemplars (itihasa). Rather than asserting a claim directly, he introduces a traditional dialogue (Narada–Panchachuda) as a lens for moral reasoning.

Bhishma begins an illustrative story: he says that, on this topic, people cite an ancient account—specifically a conversation between the sage Narada and the apsaras Panchachuda—which he is about to recount to Yudhishthira.