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Shloka 33

Pratyakṣa–Āgama–Ācāra: Doubt, Proof, and the Practice of Dharma (प्रत्यक्ष–आगम–आचारविचारः)

व्यपेततन्द्रिर्धर्मात्मा शकत्या सत्पथमाश्रित: । चारित्रपरमो बुद्धो ब्रह्मभूयाय कल्पते

vyapetatandrir dharmātmā śaktyā satpatham āśritaḥ | cāritraparamo buddho brahmabhūyāya kalpate ||

महेश्वर म्हणाले—जो आळस झटकून धर्मात्मा होतो, आपल्या शक्तीनुसार सत्पथाचा आश्रय घेतो, सदाचारात श्रेष्ठ व बुद्धिमान असतो—तो ब्रह्मभाव प्राप्त करण्यास योग्य ठरतो.

व्यपेततन्द्रिःfree from sloth; with sloth removed
व्यपेततन्द्रिः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootव्यपेत-तन्द्रि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मात्माrighteous-souled; virtuous
धर्मात्मा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधर्मात्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शक्त्याby (one's) ability/power
शक्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशक्ति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
सत्पथम्the good path
सत्पथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसत्पथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आश्रितःhaving resorted to; having taken refuge in
आश्रितः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआ-श्रि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चारित्रपरमःhaving conduct as the highest; devoted to good conduct
चारित्रपरमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचारित्र-परम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बुद्धःwise; awakened; intelligent
बुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबुद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ब्रह्मभूयायfor Brahman-state; for becoming Brahman
ब्रह्मभूयाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मभूय
FormNeuter, Dative, Singular
कल्पतेis fit; becomes; is capable (of attaining)
कल्पते:
TypeVerb
Rootकॢप्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada

श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच

Ś
Śrī-Maheśvara (speaker)
B
Brahman (brahmabhūya)

Educational Q&A

Freedom from sloth, steadfastness in dharma, and commitment to right conduct—practiced in proportion to one’s capacity—together with clear discernment, make a person qualified for the highest spiritual attainment (brahmabhūya).

In the Anuśāsana Parva’s instruction-oriented setting, Maheśvara states a general principle of spiritual progress: ethical discipline and wise effort, rather than mere status or ritual alone, are presented as the pathway that prepares one for realization of Brahman.