Shloka 14

कुन्ती-युधिष्ठिर-संवादः — Kuntī’s Counsel on Departing for Pāñcāla

Devanagari script

पुत्रास्तव च माद्रयाश्व॒ सर्व एव महारथा: । स्वराष्ट्रे विहरिष्यन्ति सुखं सुमनस: सदा,तुम्हारे और माद्रीके सभी महारथी पुत्र सदा अपने राज्यमें प्रसन्नचित्त हो सुखपूर्वक विचरेंगे

Transliteration

putrās tava ca mādryāś ca sarva eva mahārathāḥ | svarāṣṭre vihariṣyanti sukhaṃ sumanasaḥ sadā ||

Translation

तुझे आणि माद्रीचे सर्व पुत्र—सर्वच महारथी—सदैव आपल्या राज्यात प्रसन्नचित्त होऊन सुखाने विहार करतील.

Word by Word

• पुत्राः: sons
• पुत्राः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• तव: of you/your
• तव: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Genitive, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• माद्र्याः: of Madri
• माद्र्याः: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: माद्री
• Form: Feminine, Genitive, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• महारथाः: great chariot-warriors
• महारथाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: महारथ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• स्वराष्ट्रे: in (their) own kingdom
• स्वराष्ट्रे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्वराष्ट्र
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• विहरिष्यन्ति: will roam/enjoy themselves
• Type: Verb
• Root: विहर्
• Form: Simple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural

• सुखम्: happily/with ease (as an adverbial accusative)
• सुखम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुख
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• सुमनसः: cheerful, of good mind
• सुमनसः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुमनस्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सदा: always
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सदा

Speaker

व्यास उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vyāsa
• Mādrī
• sons of the addressee (tava putrāḥ)
• Mādrī’s sons
• svarāṣṭra (their own kingdom)