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Shloka 71

Nārada’s Instructions: Śrāddha, True Dharma, Contentment, Yoga, and Devotion-Centered Renunciation

एकदा देवसत्रे तु गन्धर्वाप्सरसां गणा: । उपहूता विश्वसृग्भिर्हरिगाथोपगायने ॥ ७१ ॥

ekadā deva-satre tu gandharvāpsarasāṁ gaṇāḥ upahūtā viśva-sṛgbhir hari-gāthopagāyane

एकदा देवांच्या सभेत भगवान हरि यांच्या महिमागाथांचे संकीर्तन करण्यासाठी देवसत्र झाले. त्या प्रसंगी प्रजापतींनी गंधर्व व अप्सरांचे समूह आमंत्रित केले.

एकदाonce
एकदा:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएकदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: once)
देवसत्रेat the sacrifice-session of the gods
देवसत्रे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवसत्र (प्रातिपदिक: देव+सत्र)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (देवानां सत्रम् / देव-सत्रम्)
तुindeed/and
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle; contrast/emphasis)
गन्धर्वाप्सरसाम्of Gandharvas and Apsarases
गन्धर्वाप्सरसाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व + अप्सरस् (प्रातिपदिक-समूह)
Formद्वन्द्व-समास (गन्धर्वाश्च अप्सरसश्च); षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन (समूहस्य)
गणाःgroups
गणाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
उपहूताःinvited
उपहूताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootउप-हू (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्यय, past passive participle); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; 'गणाः' इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
विश्वसृग्भिःby the Prajāpatis (Viśvasṛjs)
विश्वसृग्भिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वसृज् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
हरिगाथोपगायनेat the singing/chanting of Hari’s songs
हरिगाथोपगायने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि + गाथा + उपगायन (प्रातिपदिक-समूह)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (हरिगाथानाम् उपगायनम्)

Saṅkīrtana means chanting of the holy name of the Lord. The Hare Kṛṣṇa movement is not a new movement as people sometimes mistakenly think. The Hare Kṛṣṇa movement is present in every millennium of Lord Brahmā’s life, and the holy name is chanted in all the higher planetary systems, including Brahmaloka and Candraloka, not to speak of Gandharvaloka and Apsaroloka. The saṅkīrtana movement that was started in this world five hundred years ago by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is therefore not a new movement. Sometimes, because of our bad luck, this movement is stopped, but Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and His servants again start the movement for the benefit of the entire world or, indeed, the entire universe.

G
Gandharvas
A
Apsarās
V
Viśvasṛj (Prajāpatis)
H
Hari

FAQs

This verse shows that even in divine sacrificial assemblies, the central offering is Hari’s praise—His narrations are meant to be sung and heard as a devotional act.

They are celebrated celestial musicians and performers, invited by the Prajāpatis to lead the singing of Hari’s glories, making the assembly centered on devotional glorification.

Make regular time for chanting and hearing Lord Hari’s names and pastimes—turning gatherings, routines, and even “offerings” of daily life into devotion through kīrtana and Hari-kathā.