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Shloka 29

The Marks of Merit and the Destinies of Beings

Divine vs Demonic Traits

दंतकुंतलवस्त्राणां वपुषो मलसंचयाः । गृहपीठादिपात्राणां सकृच्छौचं न रोचते

daṃtakuṃtalavastrāṇāṃ vapuṣo malasaṃcayāḥ | gṛhapīṭhādipātrāṇāṃ sakṛcchaucaṃ na rocate

പല്ലുകൾ, മുടി, വസ്ത്രങ്ങൾ എന്നിവയിൽ മലസഞ്ചയം ഉണ്ടാകുന്നു; ശരീരത്തിലും മാലിന്യം കെട്ടുന്നു. അതുപോലെ ഗൃഹപീഠാദി പാത്രങ്ങൾ ഒരിക്കൽ മാത്രം കഴുകിയാൽ മനോഹരമായി ശുദ്ധമാകുന്നില്ല.

दन्तकुन्तलवस्त्राणाम्of teeth, hair, and clothes
दन्तकुन्तलवस्त्राणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootदन्त (प्रातिपदिक) + कुन्तल (प्रातिपदिक) + वस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे षष्ठी (6th/Genitive) बहुवचनम्; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (teeth, hair, clothes)
वपुषःof the body
वपुषः:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootवपुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे षष्ठी (6th/Genitive) एकवचनम्
मलसञ्चयाःaccumulations of filth
मलसञ्चयाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमल (प्रातिपदिक) + सञ्चय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st/Nominative) बहुवचनम्; मलस्य सञ्चयाः इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः
गृहपीठादिपात्राणाम्of vessels/utensils such as house-platforms etc.
गृहपीठादिपात्राणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक) + पीठ (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + पात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे षष्ठी (6th/Genitive) बहुवचनम्; समाहार/तत्पुरुष-प्रायः—गृहपीठादीनि पात्राणि (vessels/utensils etc. like house-platforms etc.)
सकृत्once
सकृत्:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसकृत् (अव्यय)
Formपरिमाण/आवृत्तिवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: once)
शौचम्cleaning; purification
शौचम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशौच (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd Nom/Acc) एकवचनम्
not
:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negation particle)
रोचतेis pleasing; appeals
रोचते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√रुच् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः (Present) प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd person) एकवचनम्; आत्मनेपदम्

Unspecified (context-dependent within Adhyaya 76; likely a didactic speaker in the chapter’s dialogue)

Concept: Purity requires repeated, thorough effort; superficial cleansing is insufficient for body and household—an analogy for inner purification too.

Application: Adopt consistent hygiene and orderly living; extend the metaphor to mind—repeat japa, kīrtana, and self-examination, not ‘once and done’.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bibhatsa

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A quiet domestic courtyard shows a devotee carefully washing cloth, combing hair, and cleaning utensils on a stone platform, repeating the motions with patience. Nearby, a small shrine corner awaits worship—suggesting that cleanliness is preparation for sacred acts.","primary_figures":["householder devotee (gender-neutral depiction)","optional: a child learning cleanliness","optional: a small Vishnu shrine icon"],"setting":"sunlit courtyard with washing stone, copper vessels, folded cloth, and a small altar niche","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["copper bronze","clean white","turmeric yellow","soft sky blue","leaf green"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: domestic śauca scene before a small Vishnu shrine, gold-leaf accents on copper vessels and altar, rich reds/greens, ornate borders; emphasis on ritual readiness and purity.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate courtyard with delicate architecture, a figure washing utensils by a small water basin; soft morning light, refined detailing of textiles and vessels, calm domestic realism.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized figure cleaning vessels, bold outlines, rhythmic arrangement of household items; warm pigments and temple-wall compositional symmetry, hint of a shrine lamp.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symbolic cleanliness—rows of shining vessels and white cloth arranged like petals; border of lotus and tulasi-like foliage motifs; deep blue ground with gold highlights, small central Vishnu emblem."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["water splashing in a basin","soft temple bell from nearby shrine","morning birds","gentle cloth rustle"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: दन्त + कुन्तल + वस्त्राणाम् → दन्तकुन्तलवस्त्राणाम् (द्वन्द्व-समास); मल + सञ्चयाः → मलसञ्चयाः; सकृत् + शौचम् → सकृच्छौचम् (व्यञ्जन-सन्धिः: त् + श् → च्छ्)

FAQs

It teaches that purification is often incremental: teeth, hair, clothes, the body, and household items may require repeated cleaning, not a single wash, to become truly clean.

It uses practical examples (body and household objects) to support a broader dharmic point: purity (śauca) should be thorough and sustained, which can apply to both daily hygiene and ritual contexts.

Diligence and consistency matter: a token effort is insufficient for real purification—one should practice sustained care rather than minimal compliance.