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Shloka 94

Invocations, Definition and Authority of Purāṇa, Pulastya–Bhīṣma Frame, and the Creation–Dissolution Schema

शब्दमात्रमथाकाशं भूतादिः खं समावृणोत् । अथाकाशं विकुर्वाणं स्पर्शमात्रं ससर्ज ह

śabdamātramathākāśaṃ bhūtādiḥ khaṃ samāvṛṇot | athākāśaṃ vikurvāṇaṃ sparśamātraṃ sasarja ha

അപ്പോൾ ഭൂതങ്ങളുടെ ആദികാരണം ആകാശത്തെ ശബ്ദഗുണമാത്രമുള്ളതായി ആവൃതമാക്കി; പിന്നെ ആ ആകാശത്തെ വികാരപ്പെടുത്തി സ്പർശഗുണമാത്രം സൃഷ്ടിച്ചു.

शब्दमात्रम्mere sound (only sound)
शब्दमात्रम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशब्द (प्रातिपदिक) + मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; 'शब्द-एव मात्रम्' इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषसमासः (genitive determinative)
अथthen
अथ:
Discourse marker (सम्बन्ध/अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/आरम्भसूचक (then/now)
आकाशम्ether, space
आकाशम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआकाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन
भूतादिःthe origin of beings (primordial source)
भूतादिः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; 'भूतानाम् आदिः' इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (the origin of beings)
खम्space (ether)
खम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; आकाशस्य पर्यायः
समावृणोत्covered, enveloped
समावृणोत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-√वृ (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/past), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; 'समावृणोति' इत्यस्य भूतकालः
अथthen
अथ:
Discourse marker (सम्बन्ध/अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रमसूचक
आकाशम्ether
आकाशम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआकाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन
विकुर्वाणम्transforming (while modifying)
विकुर्वाणम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-√कृ (धातु)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (शतृ/शानच्-प्रत्ययः), परस्मैपदीय-प्रयोगः; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; 'विकुर्वत्' = transforming
स्पर्शमात्रम्mere touch (only touch)
स्पर्शमात्रम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्पर्श (प्रातिपदिक) + मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; 'स्पर्श-एव मात्रम्' इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः
ससर्जcreated, produced
ससर्ज:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-√सृज् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
indeed (particle)
:
Discourse particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; पदपूरण/निपात (emphatic particle)

Narrator (Purāṇic discourse; specific dialogue pair not explicit in this verse)

Concept: Creation proceeds by subtle evolution: ākāśa bears śabda (sound) and, when modified, gives rise to sparśa (touch) as the next emergent quality.

Application: Cultivate ‘subtle awareness’: notice how a single input (sound) conditions the mind, then how contact (touch/interaction) arises—use this to practice restraint and mindful sense-engagement.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vast, translucent expanse of ākāśa appears as a deep indigo dome, vibrating with visible sound-waves like concentric rings. From within that ether, a subtle current begins to stir—touch made manifest as shimmering ripples that graze the fabric of space, hinting at the next element’s birth.","primary_figures":["Ākāśa-tattva (personified as a luminous void)","Bhūta-ādi/Prakṛti (as a veiled cosmic mother-force)"],"setting":"Primordial cosmos before stars—an abstract, temple-like void with faint lotus geometry and yantric grids.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["deep indigo","smoky violet","silver-white","pale cyan","golden aura"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a cosmic ākāśa personified as a serene, formless deity-like presence within a lotus-yantra mandala; embossed gold leaf halos for the sound-waves (śabda), gem-like highlights on rippling ‘touch’ currents (sparśa); rich maroon border, traditional South Indian ornament motifs framing an abstract creation scene.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate, airy depiction of an indigo sky-vault with fine white linework showing sound-rings; a gentle, swirling breeze indicated by pale cyan strokes emerging from the ether; minimal figures, lyrical abstraction, refined gradients, Himalayan-style soft palette and poetic emptiness.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black outlines forming a vast oval cosmos; stylized wave motifs for śabda and sparśa; natural pigment blocks of indigo, red-ochre, and yellow; temple-wall aesthetic with ornamental creepers and lotus medallions framing the elemental emergence.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: a large central lotus mandala representing ākāśa, surrounded by concentric sound-wave rings; intricate floral borders and tiny peacocks; deep blue ground with gold detailing; subtle swirling motifs indicating the birth of touch, rendered like sacred textile patterning."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["soft drone (tanpura)","distant temple bells","vast silence","gentle wind hush"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: शब्दमात्रमथाकाशम् = शब्दमात्रम् + अथ + आकाशम्; अथाकाशम् (द्वितीयपादे) = अथ + आकाशम्; विकुर्वाणं (IAST) = विकुर्वाणम्; 'ह' पदपूरकनिपातः।

Ā
Ākāśa
B
Bhūtādi
Ś
Śabda
S
Sparśa

FAQs

It describes a step in elemental evolution: ākāśa (space) is characterized by sound, and from its modification arises the next subtle quality, touch (sparśa), associated with the subsequent element (vāyu/air) in many Sāṃkhya-style accounts.

In classical Indian cosmology, each successive element is said to carry an increasing set of sensory qualities; space is the subtlest and is therefore marked by only one perceivable quality—sound—before further transformations yield additional qualities like touch.

The verse points to an ordered, lawful unfolding of creation from subtle to gross, encouraging contemplation of causality and dependence—supporting a reflective discipline (viveka) that sees the world as structured and contingent rather than random.