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Shloka 22

Vyāsa’s Consolation to Yudhiṣṭhira: Tapas, Kāla, and the Difficulty of Dāna (दान-तपस्-विवेकः)

ततः सुतुमुलं युद्ध गन्धर्वाणां तरस्विनाम्‌ । बभूव भीमवेगानां पाण्डवानां च भारत

tataḥ sutumulaṃ yuddhaṃ gandharvāṇāṃ tarasvinām | babhūva bhīmavegānāṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ ca bhārata ||

അതിനുശേഷം, ഹേ ഭാരതാ! അതിവീര്യശാലികളായ ഗന്ധർവന്മാരും ഭീമവേഗമുള്ള പാണ്ഡവന്മാരും തമ്മിൽ അത്യന്തം ഘോരവും കലഹഭരിതവുമായ യുദ്ധം പൊട്ടിപ്പുറപ്പെട്ടു।

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात् अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable)
सुतुमुलम्very fierce, extremely tumultuous
सुतुमुलम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुतुमुल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
युद्धम्battle
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
गन्धर्वाणाम्of the Gandharvas
गन्धर्वाणाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन
तरस्विनाम्of the mighty/impetuous ones
तरस्विनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootतरस्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन
बभूवbecame, arose
बभूव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्शभूत/परफेक्ट), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदम्
भीमवेगानाम्of those of terrible speed/impetus
भीमवेगानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootभीमवेग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन
पाण्डवानाम्of the Pandavas
पाण्डवानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable)
भारतO Bharata (descendant of Bharata)
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन

वैशम्पायन उवाच

G
Gandharvas
P
Pāṇḍavas
B
Bhīma
B
Bhārata (addressee)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how quickly force and pride can escalate into a chaotic battle; it implicitly invites reflection on kṣatriya valor tempered by restraint, since sheer might alone does not resolve the ethical stakes of conflict.

Vaiśampāyana reports that a violent, uproarious fight erupts between the powerful Gandharvas and the Pāṇḍavas, whose charge is described as Bhīma-like in speed and intensity.