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Shloka 11

Gālava Completes the Horse-Gift: Garuḍa’s Counsel and Viśvāmitra’s Acceptance (गालव-विष्वामित्र-सम्बन्धः)

शते द्वे तु ममाश्वानामीदृशानां द्विजोत्तम | इतरेषां सहस्राणि सुबहूनि चरन्ति मे

śate dve tu mamāśvānām īdṛśānāṃ dvijottama | itareṣāṃ sahasrāṇi subahūni caranti me ||

നാരദൻ പറഞ്ഞു—ഹേ ദ്വിജശ്രേഷ്ഠാ! നീ ചോദിക്കുന്ന തരത്തിലുള്ള അശ്വങ്ങൾ എനിക്ക് ഇരുനൂറ് മാത്രമേ ഉള്ളൂ. മറ്റു ജാതികളിലെ അശ്വങ്ങൾ അനേകം സഹസ്രങ്ങൾ എന്റെ അധീനത്തിൽ സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു.

शतेin (the) two hundreds
शते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Locative, Dual
द्वेtwo
द्वे:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्वि
FormNeuter, Nominative, Dual
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
ममof me / my
मम:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
अश्वानाम्of horses
अश्वानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
ईदृशानाम्of such (a kind)
ईदृशानाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootईदृश
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
द्विजोत्तमO best of the twice-born (brahmin)
द्विजोत्तम:
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजोत्तम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
इतरेषाम्of the others
इतरेषाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootइतर
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
सहस्राणिthousands
सहस्राणि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
सुबहूनिvery many
सुबहूनि:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुबहु
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
चरन्तिmove about / roam / are found
चरन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootचर्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
मेof me / with me / in my possession
मे:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
द्विजश्रेष्ठO best of the twice-born
द्विजश्रेष्ठ:
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजश्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
D
dvijottama (a Brahmin addressee)
H
horses (aśvāḥ)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights discernment in resources: what is needed is not merely quantity but the right kind. It also reflects truthful accounting and responsible communication in contexts of request and preparation.

Nārada responds to a Brahmin’s request about horses, stating that only two hundred match the specified type, while many thousands of other kinds are available in his possession.