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Shloka 10

धृतराष्ट्र-सेवा, राज्य-कार्य-विभागः

Service to Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Allocation of State Duties

मन्त्रे च निश्चये चैव षाड्गुण्यस्य च चिन्तने । विदुरं बुद्धिसम्पन्नं प्रीतिमान्‌ स समादिशत्‌,फिर उन्होंने बड़ी प्रसन्नताके साथ बुद्धिमान्‌ विदुरजीको मन्त्रणाःं, कर्तव्यनिश्चय तथा छहों- गुणोंके चिन्तनके कार्यमें नियुक्त किया

mantre ca niścaye caiva ṣāḍguṇyasya ca cintane | viduraṃ buddhisampannaṃ prītimān sa samādiśat ||

മന്ത്രാലോചന, ചെയ്യേണ്ടതിന്റെ നിശ്ചയം, ഷാഡ്ഗുണ്യചിന്തനം എന്നീ കാര്യങ്ങളിൽ അദ്ദേഹം സന്തോഷത്തോടെ ബുദ്ധിസമ്പന്നനായ വിദുരനെ നിയോഗിച്ചു.

मन्त्रेin counsel/consultation
मन्त्रे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
निश्चयेin decision/determination
निश्चये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनिश्चय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
षाड्गुण्यस्यof the sixfold policy (ṣāḍguṇya)
षाड्गुण्यस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootषाड्गुण्य
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चिन्तनेin reflection/deliberation
चिन्तने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootचिन्तन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विदुरम्Vidura
विदुरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविदुर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
बुद्धिसम्पन्नम्endowed with intelligence
बुद्धिसम्पन्नम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootबुद्धिसम्पन्न
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रीतिमान्pleased/glad
प्रीतिमान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीतिमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समादिशत्appointed/ordered/assigned
समादिशत्:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-√दिश्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
V
Vidura
ṣāḍguṇya (sixfold policy)

Educational Q&A

Good governance depends on intelligent, ethically grounded counsel: deliberation (mantra), clear determination (niścaya), and disciplined reflection on established principles of policy (ṣāḍguṇya) should be entrusted to the truly wise.

The narrator reports that a ruler, pleased and confident, assigns Vidura—renowned for wisdom—the responsibility for advising, deciding courses of action, and contemplating the six diplomatic strategies of statecraft.